Portrait of John William Strutt. Source and license are linked in the caption.

John William Strutt

Born

English physicist (1842–1919).

Quick Facts

Died
1919-06-30
Occupation
physicist · politician · university teacher · mathematician · chemist
Citizenship
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Birthplace
Maldon · Langford Grove
Affiliation
Royal Society of London
Affiliation
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Affiliation
Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
French Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Affiliation
Russian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
Affiliation
Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL
Affiliation
National Academy of Sciences
Affiliation
Academy of Sciences of Turin
Affiliation
Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony
Membership
Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei · since 6 August 1891

Awards & Nominations

Date / resultAward / category
1920
Received
Rumford Medal
1914
Received
Rumford Medal
1913
Received
Elliott Cresson Medal
1905
Received
Albert Medal
1904
Received
Nobel Prize in Physics
1904
Nominated
Nobel Prize in Physics
1903
Nominated
Nobel Prize in Physics
1902
Received
Royal Society Bakerian Medal
1902
Received
Order of Merit
1902
Nominated
Nobel Prize in Physics
1899
Received
Copley Medal
1895
Received
Faraday Lectureship Prize
1895
Received
Leconte Prize
1895
Received
Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science
1894
Received
Matteucci Medal
1891
Received
Bressa Prize
1890
Received
De Morgan Medal
1882
Received
Royal Medal
1873
Received
Fellow of the Royal Society
1865
Received
Smith's Prize

Works & Screen Credits

  • argon
  • Rayleigh scattering
  • Rayleigh–Bénard convection
  • Rayleigh wave
  • The theory of sound
  • Rayleigh number
  • Rayleigh–Jeans law
  • Rayleigh quotient
  • Rayleigh–Taylor instability
  • Plateau–Rayleigh instability
  • Rayleigh law
  • Rayleigh length
  • Rayleigh–Ritz method
  • Rayleigh–Gans approximation
  • Rayleigh–Plesset equation

Education

John William Strutt attended Trinity College until 1865.

  • Harrow SchoolFrom 1856
  • Trinity College1861 — 1865
  • Eton College
  • University of CambridgeUntil 1868Doctor

Languages

Other languages

  • English

Sources & Credits

Wikidata · Q83297 ↗
Biographical data from Wikidata (CC0). Book icons link to supporting references where available; unlinked icons indicate a missing reference.
Portrait source & license ↗

Facts retrieved .